The Covenant School Shooter, Audrey Hale, meticulously planned the deadly attack for years, while manipulating her parents and therapists to conceal her mounting mental health struggles. The 28-year-old, who gunned down six victims at The Covenant School in Nashville on March 27, 2023, showed a disturbing level of deception in hiding her true intentions. As police reports and investigative summaries reveal, Hale’s actions were carefully calculated, reflecting a deranged obsession with infamy and mass killings.
A Carefully Orchestrated Deception
According to the Metropolitan Nashville Police Department, the shooter, Audrey Hale, a 28-year-old artist and former student of the school, meticulously crafted her plan for years while intentionally misleading family members, therapists, and even healthcare providers.
“She used a great deal of manipulation to convince those she interacted with she wasn’t a threat to anyone, including herself.”
— Metropolitan Nashville Police Report
Despite ongoing mental health challenges dating back to early childhood, Hale managed to avoid detection by concealing the severity of her condition, and withholding key information during psychological assessments.
Childhood Roots and Early Mental Health Struggles
Hale’s mental health issues reportedly began as early as age six. Her mother observed developmental delays and sought professional help. While Hale did not receive an autism diagnosis, professionals noted significant issues with:
- Emotional processing
- Social assertiveness
- Anxiety
Throughout her formative years, Hale’s environment played a key role in shaping her psyche. Her early time at The Covenant School Shooter — kindergarten through fourth grade — was described by her as “the happiest of her childhood.” But a transfer to a magnet middle school marked a drastic change. She felt alienated, bullied, and socially ostracized, leading to a gradual decline in self-esteem and growing resentment.
The Descent into Isolation and Obsession
As Hale moved into high school and beyond, her isolation intensified. While she reconnected briefly with old teammates, her inability to maintain meaningful relationships fueled a growing sense of abandonment. By the time she entered college, she was exhibiting signs of:
- Major depressive disorder
- Dysthymic disorder
- Generalized anxiety disorder
- Social phobias
- Anger-management issues
The police report also revealed that Hale began to personify her stuffed animals, assigning them names and treating them as trusted companions — further highlighting her emotional detachment from the real world.
A Dangerous Fascination with Columbine
Perhaps the most disturbing detail in the investigation is Hale’s obsession with mass shootings, particularly the Columbine High School massacre. She idolized Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, referring to them as “gods” and describing Columbine as her true source of inspiration.
This pattern is deeply concerning and is consistent with behavior exhibited by other mass shooters who seek notoriety and infamy. She left behind extensive writings — nearly 1,300 pages of notebooks, artwork, digital data, and plans — all detailing her “rage storms,” suicidal ideations, and homicidal fantasies.
Concealing the Truth from Professionals and Family
Despite repeated efforts by Hale’s parents to seek professional help, including multiple assessments and therapy programs, Hale strategically withheld her true thoughts and intentions. According to the report, she:
- Lied about suicidal and homicidal thoughts
- Manipulated therapists into thinking she was improving
- Chose to hide purchases of firearms and ammunition
- Deleted browser history and concealed evidence of her intentions
Hale even admitted owning a rifle to a therapist in 2021 but managed to downplay its significance, claiming her fantasies were in the past. In response, her parents requested she turn in her firearms — which she did — but only temporarily. She later acquired more weapons, and resumed planning the attack.
“She was determined to be more careful in the future regarding how much others would know about her plans.”
— Police Investigative Report
The Road to the Attack
Between 2020 and 2023, Hale carried out:
- Surveillance visits to The Covenant School
- Purchases of multiple firearms and tactical equipment
- The creation of detailed maps and journals outlining her intentions
- Mock attacks and target practice using rented guns
- Regular documentation of her emotional state, frustrations, and perceived betrayals
Despite multiple red flags — including homicidal fantasies, suicidal thoughts, and prior psychiatric evaluations — Hale was never institutionalized. This disturbing revelation raises serious questions about the effectiveness of current mental health intervention protocols.
Victims of a Preventable Tragedy
The massacre claimed the lives of:
- Evelyn Dieckhaus (9)
- Hallie Scruggs (9)
- William Kinney (9)
- Mike Hill (school custodian)
- Katherine Koonce (head of school)
- Cynthia Peak (substitute teacher)
The victims’ families have since released a joint statement calling the findings “bleak,” describing the shooter as “a deranged, selfish, evil individual who relished the killing of innocent children.”

The Path Toward Violence: A Calculated Descent
Despite years of mental health interventions, Audrey Hale’s descent into darkness was not abrupt—it was methodical. From suppressing homicidal thoughts to researching mass murderers like Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, her disturbing evolution was carefully documented through journals, drawings, and online interactions.
“She regularly manipulated others into giving her what she wanted,” the investigative report said. “She railed against those who saw through the manipulation.”
Hale’s capacity for deception and long-term planning meant that despite visible warning signs, she was able to build a secret arsenal and craft a step-by-step blueprint for her attack—without raising any immediate red flags among family or therapists.
A Web of Secrecy and Strategic Deception
One of the most chilling revelations from the report was the sheer scale of Hale’s manipulation. She tailored her interactions with her therapist and family to downplay any concerns, even confessing past suicidal ideations only to quickly deny current intent—effectively disarming any preventative action.
- 2019: Hale confessed suicidal and homicidal thoughts but denied any current plan.
- 2020: Began secretly purchasing firearms and ammunition.
- 2021–2022: Practiced concealment strategies, deleted evidence, and switched therapists to avoid suspicion.
She even went so far as to rent firearms at shooting ranges to avoid linking purchases to her personal accounts, all while crafting a disturbing narrative in her journals—one that idolized school shooters and plotted out potential targets with disturbing detail.

The Influence of Columbine: How Past Shootings Shaped Her Plans
One of the most disturbing revelations from Hale’s writings is her obsession with previous mass shootings, particularly the Columbine High School shooting. Hale idolized the two gunmen, Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, and viewed them as “gods.” This infatuation with Columbine served as a blueprint for Hale’s own attack, influencing her decisions and providing her with a disturbing sense of validation.
Hale meticulously researched school shootings and mass killers. Her admiration for Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold pushed her to carry out an act of mass murder to achieve the same infamy. As Hale noted, the notoriety from the Columbine massacre was what she sought – to be remembered forever for her actions. School, choosing victims and timing in a way that would maximize media coverage and societal shock.
How Audrey Hale Hid Her Mental Health Struggles
In the years leading up to the attack, The Covenant School Shooter, Hale, expertly manipulated those around her. She convinced her family and therapists that she was not a threat, despite chronic mental health issues. This manipulation allowed her to continue with her plans without interference, carefully concealing the truth about her mental health.
Despite her mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, and rage, Hale was deemed sane by investigators, which highlights the disturbing reality that many mass shooters display a disturbing degree of premeditation. The Covenant School Shooter kept a series of notebooks and digital records chronicling her thoughts and grievances, which investigators later reviewed in-depth.
Signs Ignored, Lives Lost
Despite multiple psychological assessments, firearm interventions, and parental concern, Hale’s determination and manipulation prevailed. Even after admitting to owning a rifle in 2021, she convinced her therapist that her violent ideations were behind her.
That same year, following a family confrontation over her disturbing materials and behavior, she agreed to give up some of her weapons—only to reacquire others secretly. She meticulously planned not only the act of violence but also how to frame the narrative after her death.
Key Failures in the System: Parental and Therapeutic Oversight
Despite Hale’s mental health struggles, both her parents and therapists failed to detect the true severity of her intentions. The Covenant School Shooter is parents had assisted her with obtaining mental health care, yet Hale’s ability to manipulate her caregivers resulted in several missed opportunities to intervene. Hale was able to suppress her homicidal fantasies, convincing others that she was not a threat.
For years, Hale continued her therapy, but her manipulative behavior led to multiple missed chances to prevent the attack. She carefully concealed information and avoided revealing her true intentions, demonstrating how psychological disorders like anxiety and depression can mask deeper issues when individuals are skilled at deception.
Victims and Community Left Shattered
On March 27, 2023, Hale stormed The Covenant School with two firearms strapped across her shoulders, killing:
- Three 9-year-old students: Evelyn Dieckhaus, Hallie Scruggs, and William Kinney
- Three adults: Mike Hill (custodian), Katherine Koonce (school head), and Cynthia Peak (substitute teacher)
Families of the victims described the report’s findings as “bleak,” stating:
“This was truly a senseless crime committed by a deranged, selfish, evil individual who relished the killing of innocent children.”
Despite the exhaustive investigative report, many families feel closure is out of reach. The trauma remains etched in the lives of those left behind, and the risk of inspiring copycat attacks remains a very real concern.
Legal Battle Over Shooter’s Writings
In July, a Tennessee judge barred the public release of Hale’s writings, siding with families who feared the material could inspire more violence.
“There are real children and families who are suffering and who will never be the same,” said attorney Eric Osborne.
The Metropolitan Nashville Police echoed this sentiment, asserting that the detailed attack plan Hale left behind could serve as a template for future mass murderers if made public.
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